Showing posts with label . Show all posts
Showing posts with label . Show all posts

Friday, 11 September 2020

꩜ | spiral

Just like the eight-pointed “Guanche sun” (or star), the spiral is something that you’re bound to see wherever you go in Canaries. It is also featured prominently in the art of Canarian artists such as Óscar Domínguez, Martín Chirino and Manolo Millares.

Of course, there is nothing specifically “Guanche” about it: the spiral is one of the most universal symbols. We are surrounded by natural and man-made spirals: callas, cinnamon buns, fern shoots, Romanesco buds, seashells, snails, staircases, sushi rolls, vinyl grooves, violin scrolls, waves and wreaths. The spiral is found in many symbols, including @, lauburu, G-clef and F-clef. In Cham, the character is a punctuation mark for the beginning of a section.

Juan Eduardo Cirlot wrote in his Dictionary of Symbols:

Spiral: A schematic image of the evolution of the universe. It is also a classical form symbolizing the orbit of the moon, and a symbol for growth, related to the Golden Number, arising <...> out of the concept of the rotation of the earth. In the Egyptian system of hieroglyphs the spiral — corresponding to the Hebrew vau — denotes cosmic forms in motion, or the relationship between unity and multiplicity. <...> Be that as it may, the spiral is certainly one of the essential motifs of the symbolism of ornamental art all over the world, either in the simple form of a curve curling up from a given point, or in the shape of scrolls, or sigmas, etc.

More photos related to Guanches, spirals, beads and sea glass @ Shutterstock.

Tuesday, 29 October 2019

lauburu

Pop into any souvenir shop in the Basque Country, stroll through the old town of Bilbao and you’ll see it. It’s everywhere. So on my way from Bilbao I bought a box of lauburu-shaped candies to make, um, a bigger lauburu, why not.

According to Wikipedia, lauburu or Basque cross “is a symbol of the Basque Country and the unity of the Basque people”, in spite of its almost certainly non-Basque origin. Just like swastika, lauburu could be either left-handed or right-handed.

The word lauburu is probably derived from Latin labarum (as in Cantabrian labarum), folk-etymologically reinterpreted by Basques as “four heads” (lau “four” + buru “head”). It is highly unlikely that it was the other way round, as one Fidel Fita suggested, viz. that labarum was adapted by Romans from Basque.

More photos related to lauburu, Basque country and candy @ Shutterstock.